Singlemode optical fibers typically have a core diameter of how many micrometers?

Singlemode optical fibers are designed for long-distance communication and typically feature a core diameter that facilitates a single path for light to travel. The standard core diameter for singlemode fibers is commonly recognized to be around 9 micrometers. This specific size allows for efficient transmission of signals over long distances with minimal modal dispersion, which is crucial for maintaining signal integrity.

Understanding this characteristic is important as it differentiates singlemode fibers from multimode fibers, which have larger core diameters (usually 50 or 62.5 micrometers). The smaller core in singlemode fibers minimizes the number of modes that can propagate, thus enhancing performance for long-range applications. This is why 9 micrometers is the correct answer and aligns with industry standards for singlemode optical fibers.